Multiple Sclerosis: All You want to Know
As we all know when the myelin sheath of the nerves in the central nervous system decays, This leads to diffused nerve impulses. This sheath protects the nerve impulses. Similar to the plastic covering on the electric wires. When this insulation doesn’t work properly. When more areas are affected by the loss of sheath, patients develop more symptoms and problems. This happens because of the loss or the diminished ability of axons to conduct impulses.
This loss of myelin occurs in the spinal cord and brain tissue, so the effects of this condition are usually widespread. However, certain symptoms occur depending on where the plaque or lesion is located in the brain or spinal cord.
Multiple sclerosis causes disability. In multiple sclerosis, spasticity of muscles, imbalance of the body, and numbness in body parts is a common symptom to occur. And this disease is increasing day by day.
As per the Multiple Sclerosis Trust from the United Kingdom- “There is evidence to suggest that both MS incidence and prevalence rates have increased over the last few decades.” Conditions are no different in India. As per the research done by Bharucha et. Al “The last decade has seen an increase in the number of MS cases being reported in both adult and pediatric populations”. Once there was only 1 patient for every 100,000 people but now the ratio is somewhere 20 per 100,000 people. Therefore now we all need to revisit the Shastra to find Ayurvedic Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis and we are doing the same for years.
What Causes Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis is a disease of the nervous system. But it is not a problem due to the nervous system. In multiple sclerosis, the main problem is the immune system. This is an autoimmune condition that impacts the nervous system. The central nervous system is a precious place for the human body. Therefore, access to this place is limited for the rest of the body cells. There is a barrier that allows or disallows all external things. This barrier is the blood-brain barrier.
Generally as a rule these immune system-related cells are not supposed to enter the nervous system. When this barrier is breached by immune system cells. These cells enter into the nervous system and these start killing the myelin sheath cells. These cells specialize in killing to save the body from external threats.
Here immune cells kill and destroy the important cells of the body. And this causes the disease- Multiple Sclerosis.So in a simple way the answer for what is multiple sclerosis is that the cells of the immune system breach the barrier between blood and brain.These cells start killing the healthy, useful myelin sheath.
This decay of the sheath leads to lesions in the brain and spinal cord.
Due to these lesions nerve impulses cannot move in a proper way. This leads to the symptoms of multiple sclerosis.This in-depth understanding of the pathology helps in giving the best Ayurvedic Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.
Before we move to the discussion about multiple sclerosis, we need to know about the certain signs and symptoms of multiple sclerosis.
Symptoms and Signs of MS
How multiple sclerosis will represent in the body depends on the location of lesions in brain or spinal cord. Here are few general symptoms in the body-Problems in
How multiple sclerosis will represent in the body depends on the location of lesions in brain or spinal cord. Here are few general symptoms in the body-
- Problems in Eyes
- Loss of Vision
- Double Vision
- Discomfort in eyes
- Frequent eye movements.
- Problems with nerves and muscles
- Numbness
- Tingling in the body parts
- Numbness in body
- Paralysis
- Vertigo and dizziness
- Difficulty in walking
- Problems in balancing while walking
- Tiredness after a short walk
- Problems with speech and swallowing
- Slurred speech
- Difficulty in chewing
- Problem in swallowing
- Difficulty in speaking
- Sexual Problems
- Vaginal dryness in women
- Erectile dysfunction in men
- Problem with Bladder and Bowel.
- Inability to control urine and stool.
- Constipation
- Difficulty in starting urination
These are the complete signs and symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis. But when most of these are present in a patient, the problem is really much advanced. If we talk about the earliest symptoms, these are-
- Fatigue: A patient will be extraordinarily tired just due to some small activity.
- Tingling Sensation: in Arms and legs
- Blurred or double vision
- Neuromuscular pain
- Weakness
Involvement of the multiple systems of the body and complexity causes delayed diagnosis, in most of cases. A thorough examination of the patient and a skilled physician is the most important requirement for making an exact diagnosis of the condition.
Now it is the time to know about the treatment possibilities for multiple sclerosis with Ayurveda. Because modern medicine has only one line of treatment and that is to “paralyze the immune system”. Ayurveda is more promising in treatment possibilities. But before anything, we need to know what does Ayurveda says about MS? This will help us to understand the Ayurvedic Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.
